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1 pass a section through a beam
Макаров: рассекать балкуУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > pass a section through a beam
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2 beam
1) балка; брус; перекладина; коромысло; дышло; прогон2) луч, пучок параллельных лучей; балансир весов3) излучать, испускать лучи•beam built in at one end and supported at the other — балка, защемлённая одним концом и опёртая другим
beam built monolithically with the slab — ребристая плита балка, составляющая одно целое с плитой
carrying transverse loads — балка, нагруженная поперечной нагрузкой
beam fixed at one end — консольная балка, консоль
beam made of precast hollow blocks — балка, собираемая из пустотелых, коробчатых секций ( с натяжением продольной арматуры)
beam on elastic foundation, beam resting on elastic base — балка на упругом основании
beam precast on site — сборная железобетонная балка, изготовленная на строительной площадке, построечного изготовления
beam supported at both ends — простая балка, балка, опёртая на двух концах
beam with central prop — двухпролётная балка, балка на трёх опорах
beam with fixed ends — балка с защемлёнными, заделанными концами
beam with overhanging end, with overhangs — консольная балка
- anchorage beam - angle beam - annular beam - arched beam - axle beam - baffle beam - balance beam - basement beam - Benkelman beam - bind beam - bond beam - bottom beam - boundary beam - box beam - braced beam - brick beam - bridge beam - broad flange beam - built-in beam - built-up beam - camber beam - cantilever beam - cased beam - castellated beam - channel beam - chief beam - circular beam - collapsible beam - collar beam - composite beam - compound beam - concrete beam - continuous beam - crane beam - crane-rail beam - cross-beam - dam beam - deep beam - double-slope beam - dragon beam - drop beam - false beam - fascia beam - fished beam - flanged beam - floor beam - footing beam - foundation beam - free beam - free-ended beam - free-ends beam - gantry beam - Gerber beam - grating beam - grillage beam - ground beam - H-beam - half-beam - head beam - hinged beam - hollow beam - I-beam - immovable rest beam - jesting beam - joggle beam - keyed compound beam - king-trussed beam - L-beam - laced beam - lattice beam - lenticular beam - lentiform beam - lifting beam - load beam - longitudinal beam - main beam - masonry beam - multispan beam - needle beam - non-uniform continuous beam - notched beam - outrigger beam - overhanging beam - overhead runway beam - partially fixed ends beam - pile capping beam - prime beam - prismatic beam - propped beam - propped cantilever beam - pump beam - queen-trussed beam - rectangular beam - reinforced concrete beam - reinforced T-beam - restrained beam - ringe beam - riveted beam - rolled beam - roof beam - sandwich beam - scale beam - secondary beam - semi-infinite beam - shallow beam - simple beam - simply supported beam - simply supported beam with overhang - single-slope beam - single-strut trussed beam - slender beam - split beam - spring beam - statical determinate beam - statical indeterminate beam - steel beam - steel beam encased in concrete - straining beam - strut beam - strut-framed beam - suspended beam - sway-beam - T-beam - T-beam with double reinforcement - tamping beam - tee beam - test beam - three-chord beam - through beam - tie beam - top beam - transverse beam - trimmer beam - trussed beam - tubular beam - two-way beams - two-web beam - uniform beam - wall beam - welded beam - wide-flange beam - wind beam - wire-prestressed reinforced beam - X-ray beam - Z-beambeam with simply supported ends — балка, свободно лежащая на опорах
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3 Warping
General term for processes after winding concerned in preparing weaver's and knitter's warps. Methods of warping vary according to (1) the yarns employed (2) whether they are sized or not, and (3) at what state sizing takes place. There are at least seven methods of warp preparation, e.g., beam warping, direct warping, mill warping on vertical mills, section warping on horizontal mills and in cheeses on section blocks, Scotch dresser sizing, Scotch warp dressing, and Yorkshire warp dressing. Beam Warping is the system in general use for making grey cotton goods. The beam warper comprises a creel for the supply ends, which may be on double-flanged bobbins, cones or cheeses, and a beaming head which comprises mechanism for mounting and rotating a warper's beam and means for winding the yarn from the creel supply on to the beam under suitable tension. The number of ends and length of warp on a back or warper's beam is related to what is required in the weaver's beam. Assuming the weaver's beams were required to have 2928 ends, 24's warp, and 8 cuts of 96 yards each, the back beams for a set might have 2928: 6 = 488 ends, and 2 X 6 X 8 X 96 = 9216 yards. On the slasher sizing machine six back beams would be run together, thereby producing 12 weaver's beams each containing 2928 ends 768 yards long. Warp Beaming Speeds - With the old type of warp beaming machine taking supply from unrolling double-flanged bobbins, the warping speed would be about 70 yards per minute. In modern beam warpers taking supply overend from cones, the warping speed is up to 250 yards per minute. With beam barrels of 41/2-in. dia., and up to 500 yards per minute with barrels of 10-in. dia. Warp and Weft Knitted Fabrics - Warp knitted fabrics in which extra yarn is introduced in the form of weft threads which are laid in between the warp threads and their needles for the purpose of adding extra weight and for patterning purposes. Warp Loom Tapes - Narrow knitted fabrics usually less than one inch wide used for trimming garments. They are knitted on circular latch needle machines, but the tapes are flat. Direct Warping - A method used in making warps for towels, fustians, and other fabrics in which the total number of ends can be accommodated in one creel, say not more than 1,000 ends. The threads are run from the creel direct to the weaver's beam on a machine similar to that used in section beam warping. Mill Warping - There are two distinctly different methods of mill warping. On the vertical mill, which may be anything up to 20 yards in circumference, the number of ends in the complete warp is obtained by repeating the runs the required number of times, e.g., with 200 bobbins in the creel, 4 runs would give a warp of 800 ends. The length of the warp is determined by the number of revolutions made by the mill for each run. The horizontal mill is much used in Yorkshire for making woollen and worsted warps It is used to a small extent for cotton warps and is largely used for making silk and rayon warps. The mill or swift is usually about 5 yards in circumference. Its distinctive feature is the making of warps in sections which are wound on the mill in overlapping manner. The creel capacity varies from 250 to 600 ends, and with 500 ends in the creel a warp of 5,000 ends would require ten sections. Section Warping for Coloured Goods - This is a system of making coloured striped warps from hank-dyed and bleached yarns. The bobbins are creeled to pattern, one or more complete patterns to each section. Each section is the full length of the warp and is run on a small section block keywayed to fit a key on the shaft of the subsequent beaming machine where the sections are placed side by side and run on the weaver's beam. Scotch Dresser Sizing - There are two systems of warp preparation known as Scotch dressing. 1. Dresser sizing used for sizing warps for linen damasks, etc. Back beams are first made and placed in two beam creels, one on each side of the headstock. The threads from several back beams are collected in one sheet of yarn, sized by passage through a size-box, brushed by a revolving brush, dried by hot air, and passed vertically upwards where both sheets of warp threads are united and pass on to the weaver's beam in a single sheet. Scotch Warp Dressing - The other method of Scotch dressing is used in the preparation of coloured striped warps, usually from warp-dyed and bleached yarn. It consists in splitting off from ball warps previously dyed or bleached and sized, the number of ends of each colour required in the finished warp. Each group is then wound on separate flanged warpers' beams. These beams are placed in a creel and the ends drawn through a reed according to pattern, and wound finally on to the weavers' beams. Yorkshire Warp Dressing - This is a system used mostly in the preparation of coloured striped warps. It is also invaluable in preparing warps dyed and sized in warp form to prevent shadiness in the cloth. Four warps with the same number of ends in each are dyed the same colour, and in sleying, one end from each warp is put in each dent of the reed. Any tendency to shadiness arising from irregularity in dyeing is thereby effectively eliminated. In striped work the required ends are split off if necessary from a larger ball warp, sleyed to pattern in the reed, and then run under controlled tension on to the weaver's beam. The dresser uses a brush as long as the width of the warp to brush out entangled places where the threads have adhered together with size. Yorkshire dressing provides perfect warps with every thread in its proper place on the weaver's beam, no crossed or missing threads, and a minimum of knots. -
4 mill
1) завод; фабрика4) клеть ( прокатного стана)6) мельница; дробилка; измельчитель; пищ. вальцовый станок || молоть; дробить; измельчать7) станок; установка9) фреза || фрезеровать10) нефт. фрезер11) авто двигатель12) пресс (для масел, соков)13) мн. ч. вальцы14) проф. пишущая машина15) пилировать ( мыло)•mill for rolling center disktype wheels — колёсопрокатный стан;mill for rolling circular shapes — сортовой стан для прокатки круглых профилей;mill for rolling sections — сортовой (прокатный) стан, сортопрокатный станmill of straight-through design — непрерывный( прокатный) стан с прямолинейным расположением клетей-
1-2 mill
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1-2-3 mill
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air separator mill
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air-set roller mill
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air-swept mill
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attrition mill
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autogenous mill
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balanced mill
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ball mill
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ball-race mill
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ball-rolling mill
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ball-tube mill
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band mill
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bar mill
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bark mill
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barrel-type roll piercing mill
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bar-slitting mill
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bar-type horizontal boring mill
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basket mill
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batch mill
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bead mill
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beam-rolling mill
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beam mill
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beet sugar mill
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Belgian mill
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billet mill
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blade-type mill
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bloom breakdown mill
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blooming mill
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blooming/beam blank mill
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blooming-slabbing mill
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board mill
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boring mill
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bowl mill
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boxboard mill
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breakdown mill
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broadside mill
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broad-strip mill
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burr mill
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butt mill
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butt-weld pipe mill
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cage mill
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calendering mills
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cane sugar mill
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casing section mill
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cement mill
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chaser mill
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Chilean mill
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chip mill
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circular garment-strip mill
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circular knit fabric mill
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cladding mill
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clay mill
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close-coupled mill
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cluster mill
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coal-pulverizing mill
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cob mill
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coffee mill
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cogging mill
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coil skin pass mill
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coining mill
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cold-reducing tube mill
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cold-rolling mill
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cold-strip mill
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colloidal mill
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colloid mill
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color mill
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combination blooming-billet mill
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combination mill
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combination pickling-rolling mill
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commission knitting mill
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compartment mill
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compound mill
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concentrating mill
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condensing mill
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cone-roll piercing mill
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Contiloop mill
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continuous butt-weld mill
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continuous hot-strip mill
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continuous repeater mill
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continuous rod mill
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continuous rolling mill
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continuous seamless-tube rolling mill
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continuous sheet bar-and-billet mill
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continuous wide-strip hot mill
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continuous wire mill
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continuous-continuous mill
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contour rolling mill
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corn mill
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cotter mill
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cross-rolling mill
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crushing mill
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cutup mill
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cyanidation mill
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Daelen mill
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debranning mill
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descaling mill
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die rolling mill
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direct knitting mill
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direct rolling mill
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direct-fired mill
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disk mill
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double reduction mill
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double-roller mill
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double-stand rolling mill
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double-strand mill
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dough mill
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drag-over mill
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drawing mill
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drill collar mill
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drill pipe mill
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duo mill
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edger mill
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edge-runner dry mills
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edge-runner mill
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electric-weld pipe mill
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emulsifying mill
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end mill
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endless mill
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expanding mill
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extracting mill
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face mill
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feed mill
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final mills
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finishing mill
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fishing mill
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fishplate mill
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flaking mill
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flatting mill
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flax-scutching mill
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flotation mill
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flour mill
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foil rolling mill
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foil mill
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forming mill
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four-high reversing cold mill
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four-strand mill
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full-fashioning mill
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full-floating mandrel mill
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fully autogenous mill
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fully continuous tandem mill
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gang mill
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glazing mill
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Grey mill
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grinding mill
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groats mill
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groundwood mill
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guide mill
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hammer mill
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hand mill
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HCC mill
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heavy section mill
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high crown control mill
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high-lift blooming mill
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high-lift slabbing mill
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high-reduction mill
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hoop mill
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hosiery mill
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hot-pack rolling mill
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hot-rolling mill
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hot-strip mill
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hydraulic mill
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hydraulic tandem-cold mill
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impact mill
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indexable ball nose end mill
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induction weld mill
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ink mill
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inserted blade mill
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jar mill
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jet-type mill
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jet mill
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jobbing mill
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Jordan mill
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jumbo mill
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jumping mill
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junk mill
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knife casing mill
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knitted fabric mill
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knitted outerwear mill
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lapidary mill
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lap-welding mill
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light plate rolling mill
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light-section mill
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loam mill
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log band mill
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looping-type rolling mill
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lumber mill
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mandrel mill
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masticating mills
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medium-section mill
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merchant-bar mill
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merchant mill
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metal-powder rolling mill
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mixing mills
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mortar mill
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multigroove plug mill
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multiple-stand rolling mill
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multiple-strand mill
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nonferrous rolling mill
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no-twist wire rod mill
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oil mill
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one-pair roller mill
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open continuous mill
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ore mill
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outside mill
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overhang roll-type mill
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pack mill
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packer retriever mill
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paddle-type mill
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paint mill
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pan mill
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paper mill
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passover mill
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pearling mill
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pebble mill
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piercing mill
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pilger seamless-tube mill
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pilot mill
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pinch-pass mill
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pipe-and-tube mill
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pipe mill
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planetary hot mill
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planishing mill
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plate mill
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plug mill
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pneumatic mill
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pony-roughing mill
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portable pipe mill
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press piercing mill
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primary mill
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profile mill
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provender mill
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pug mill
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pullover mill
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pulp mill
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pulp-and-paper mill
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pulverizing mill
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purifierless mill
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push mill
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quarto mill
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quasi-continuous tandem-type rolling mill
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quasi-continuous type rolling mill
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rail and structural steel mill
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rail finishing mill
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rail rerolling mill
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rail rolling mill
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railway-wheel mill
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railway-wheel-and-tire mill
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Raschel mill
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reamer mill
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reducing mill
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reducing-sizing mill
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reduction mill
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refining mill
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reinforcing bar mill
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repiercing mill
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retained mandrel mill
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reversing mill
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ring-rolling mill
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ring-type cold-strip mill
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rockright mill
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rod mill
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rod repeater mill
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roll mills
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roller mill
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rolling mill
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rotary piercing mill
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rotary-rolling mill
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round nose mill
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run-down mill
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runner mill
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S mill
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saw mill
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seamless-tube rolling mill
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secondary mill
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section mill
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semiautogenous grinding mill
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semifinishing mill
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shape rolling mill
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shape mill
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shaping mill
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sheared plate mill
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sheet bar mill
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sheet mill
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sheeting mill
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sheet-temper mill
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shredder mill
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side mill
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single-groove plug mill
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single-pass mill
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single-sheet rolling mill
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single-stand mill
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sinking mill
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sinking-sizing mill
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six-high cluster mill
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sizing mill
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skelp mill
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skin rolling mill
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skin mill
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skirted mill
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slabbing mill
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slab mill
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small-section mill
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soaproller mills
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soap mills
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solid mill
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squirrel cage mill
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stamp mill
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starting mill
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Steckel mill
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stretch-reducing mill
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strip rolling mill
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structural mill
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tandem mill
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taper mill
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Taylor mill
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temper/double reduction mill
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tempering mill
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tertiary mill
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thin-sheet mill
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thread mill
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three-quarter continuous hot-strip mill
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three-roll planetary cross-rolling mill
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tie-plate mill
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tin-plate mill
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tin mill
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tire rolling mill
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Transval mill
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tricot mill
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trio mill
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triplet mill
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tube mill
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tube-forming mill
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tube-rolling mill
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tube-stretch-reducing mill
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tube-welding mill
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tubing mill
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tubular mill
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tumbling mill
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turret-type vertical mill
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twelve-high reversing cluster mill
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twin blooming mill
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two-roll mills
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two-storey mill
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underwear mill
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unidirectional mill
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universal slabbing mill
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UOE mill
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uranium mill
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vacuum-rolling mill
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vacuum-stand mill
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vegetable mill
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veneer mill
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versatile precision rolling mill
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vertical-horizontal-vertical reversing mill
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vibrating mill
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warming mills
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warp knitted fabric mill
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welding-and-forming mill
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wet stamp mill
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wheel rolling mill
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wide-flange beam mill
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wide-strip rolling mill
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window mill
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wire mill
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wire-rod mill
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Y-mill
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Z mill
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Z rolling mill
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zoom rolling mill -
5 method
1) метод; приём; способ2) методика3) технология4) система•- accelerated strength testing method-
benching method-
bullhead well control method-
electrical-surveying method-
electromagnetic surveying method-
long-wire transmitter method-
operational method-
rule of thumb method-
straight flange method of rolling beams-
symbolical method-
tee-test method-
testing method-
triangulation method-
value-iteration method
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